5.1.4 to 5.1.7 Explanation

Showing comments and forms 1 to 6 of 6

Object

Harborough Local Plan 2011-2031, Proposed Submission

Representation ID: 6619

Received: 26/10/2017

Respondent: BITTESWELL with BITTESBY Parish Council

Legally compliant? Not specified

Sound? Not specified

Duty to co-operate? Not specified

Representation Summary:

Increase in housing due to Magna Park Expansion, of an additional 25dpa, appears to explicitly disregard the advice of GL Hearn in relation to Table 89 (used for arriving at the OAN of 532dpa for Harborough) - " The conclusions recognise that there is no need to adjust upwards the assessed need to support economic growth when the demographic and economic-led projections are compared with one another at the HMA level, and that economic growth in individual authorities could therefore be supported by agreeing an alternative distribution of housing provision through the Duty to Cooperate."

Full text:

HARBOROUGH LOCAL PLAN 2011-2031
PROPOSED SUBMISSION CONSOLIDATED COMMENTS

General Comment

The document is generally well written and constructed but, unfortunately, the precision of policies in earlier development plans has been displaced by policies with discursive descriptions which are open to many interpretations. A case in point is the exchange of the precision of Policy HS8-Limits to Development for three interrelated and imprecise policies GD2, GD3 and GD4.

1.0 Title

As the Local Plan, when adopted, will apply to the entire district of Harborough, it is suggested that the title should be:

'Harborough District Local Plan 2011-2031.'

2.0 Provision of Copies of the Local Plan

The adopted Statement of Community Involvement (SCI), published in March 2015, states at paragraph 1.3:

'The purpose of this Statement of Community Involvement is to explain how the Council will actively seek to engage all sectors of the community and encourage widespread and continual involvement with its plan making and development management processes.'

Having in mind this declared objective of 'widespread and continual involvement', we would appreciate an explanation how our Parish, which has five Councillors one Clerk, and some 390 residents are meant to share the single document of the Local Plan we have in our possession.

3.0 Specified Methods of Consultation

At page 2 of the Local Plan document the District Council seeks to prescribe the specific methods by which representations may be made. It states:

'All representations must be submitted via the online consultation portal or the representation form.'

The reason advanced for this restriction is that other forms of response would need to be inputted to the Consultation Portal. Many in the community are likely to conclude that this difficulty is of the District Council's own making.

However, not only is this wholly unreasonable constraint hostile to the central aim of engaging the community in the plan making activity, it appears to be contrary to the relevant regulations which state:

'representations may be made in writing or by way of electronic communications.' and:

'In preparing local plans Local Planning Authorities must take into account any representations made to them.'

We are, of course, aware of the District Council's much-vaunted 'Strategic Planning Consultation Portal', and the endeavours of the Council to constrain consultees to employ this facility when making comments. While this may be convenient for officers of the Council, this is not necessarily the case for the great majority of the residents of the District. It is only of value if residents possess the necessary equipment, prowess and inclination to interrogate a computer display in the hope of discovering a particular element of interest in a large and complex document. Many will simply regard the 'Strategic Planning Consultation Portal' as yet another barrier to meaningful involvement. On the face of it, Members have allowed themselves to become brainwashed by over-zealous officers without questioning the practicalities of the Consultation Portal, and whether it fulfils the objectives of community engagement. Like many other internet-based systems the Consultation Portal notionally hits the target but, regrettably, misses the point.

4.0 Time Allowed for Consultation

For several reasons the time taken to prepare the Local Plan has greatly exceeded the timetable set out in the original Local Development Scheme (LDS). Even since the programme published in August 2016, the projected date for completion has receded by some 12 months. Although it is rarely constructive to compound delays in the execution of a programme, when set in the perspective of the preparation of the Local Plan, an exercise that has been characterized by almost chronic delay, it is difficult to accept that in the determination of the period allowed for consultation, the District Council has chosen the minimum value set out in the relevant regulation.

It is likely that the combination of the strict limitation of copies and the minimum time allowed for the consultation process, will convince the residents of the Harborough District that, despite the high-flown aspirational text of the Statement of Community Involvement, in practise, the primary objective of the District Council is to stifle consultation.

5.0 Lack of Consistency with the NPPF and the Question of Soundness

As you will be aware, the NPPF prescribes the content of a Local Plan as follows:

'Local Plan: The plan for the future development of the local area, drawn up by the local planning authority in consultation with the community. In law this is described as the development plan document adopted under the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004. Current core strategies or other planning policies which under the regulation would be considered to be development plan documents, form part of the Local Plan. The term includes old policies which have been saved under the 2004 Act.'

That the Core Strategy, adopted in 2011, and all the policies saved from the former Local Plan form part of the Local Plan is acknowledged by Harborough District Council. This is evidenced in the letter, dated 18 November 2013, sent to this Council from Mrs Verina Wenham, Head of Legal and Democratic Services. A copy of this communication was sent to you with our letter of 10 July 2017.

At Part A of the Local Plan, paragraph 1.1.3 it states:

'The Local Plan entirely replaces:

* Harborough District Local Development Plan Core Strategy 2006-2028 (adopted in 2011); and
* Harborough District Plan 2001 (Retained Policies)

The statement from Part A, quoted above, is explicitly inconsistent with the content of the Local Plan, as prescribed in the NPPF, as it is clear that the documents claimed to be 'replaced', actually form part of the Local Plan. As the proposed Local Plan is manifestly inconsistent with the NPPF, it cannot be claimed to be 'sound'. Doubtless the Inspector appointed to examine the Local Plan will wish to explore this issue.

6.0 Housing

In recognition of the national importance of housing the NPPF cites at paragraph 47:

'..local planning authorities should use their evidence base to ensure that their Local Plan meets the full objectively assessed needs for market and affordable housing in the housing market area...'

For the avoidance of misunderstanding, 'objectively' may be defined as: 'without bias'

The primary source of data used as basis for the housing numbers in the Local Plan is the Housing and Economic Development Needs Assessment prepared by G L Hearn, dated January 2017. This is but one of the many assessments produced by Hearn over the years. An earlier Assessment was used as the basis of the housing requirements used in the Core Strategy, adopted in 2011.

G L Hearn is a prominent consultancy owned by Capita. It claims it has a 'client base that includes landowners, developers, investors, Regional Development Agencies and local authorities.'

The Planning Director of G L Hearn, appointed in November 2016 has a role which includes:

'working with national and regional housebuilders, along with promoters-whilst building on GL Hearn's mixed-use capability...'

As the Hearn organization appears to be enmeshed with the housebuilding industry the question of the potential for conflicts of interest must arise. Only individuals with little or no understanding of the realities of commercial business would be sanguine about G L Hearn being capable of providing housing assessments that are prepared 'objectively'. In reality, Chinese Walls do not exist in business. On several occasions we have raised the issue of the impartiality of Hearn, and advocated the use of an entity whose independence is beyond doubt, such as a university. Each time we have broached the matter the District Council has sought to dismiss any concerns. To compound these worries is the relationship between G L Hearn and the commissioning local authorities as this appears to be unduly cosy. For example, the arrangements for the selection of G L Hearn for the performance of this contract have been questioned as they seemed to be somewhat irregular: one issue was the absence of a list of qualified bidders. .
These two matters, which are clearly inimical to the requirement that the need for housing is 'objectively assessed', deserve the attention of Members of the Council.
Should there be uncertainty about this issue Members should, perhaps give consideration to the following:

In 2011 the residents of the Harborough District were assured that the number of dwellings needed between 2011 and 2031 was 350dpa. A total of 7000 in the Plan Period. This number remains in the present adopted Development Plan for the Harborough District.

Residents, in the absence of any convincing explanation, are now being asked to believe that this number has increased to 557dpa, an uplift of almost 60%. A total of 11140 in the Plan Period.

Either the figure in the 2011 assessment was wildly understated or the present assessment value is grossly overstated. Members need to address this matter and arrive at a rational view. Ultimately, there may no alternative to seeking determination of the assessment from an organization whose impartiality is beyond reproach. Until this is done the integrity of the Local Plan and, indeed of the District Council, must remain in doubt.

6.1 Page 53: paragraph 5.1.4 Increase of Housing due to Magna Park Expansion

This paragraph asserts that to house the new workers required to resource the expansion at Magna Park more dwellings will be required, and this is quantified at an additional 25 dwellings per annum. This brings the total to 557dpa.

We are aware that officers of the Council appear to have an apparent penchant to increase house numbers given the slightest excuse for doing so, but in this case they appear to be explicitly disregarding the advice of G L Hearn.

In relation to Table 89, the one used for arriving at the 'Objectively Assessed Need' of 532dpa, the GL Hearn Report states:

' The conclusions recognise that there is no need to adjust upwards the assessed need to support economic growth when the demographic and economic-led projections are compared with one another at the HMA level, and that economic growth in individual authorities could therefore be supported by agreeing an alternative distribution of housing provision through the Duty to Cooperate.'


6.2 Affordable Dwellings

As you will be aware there is widespread interest in the topic of Affordable Dwellings, an interest that has been tragically heightened by the recent disaster at Grenfell Tower.

The annual need for affordable houses is defined in the Local Plan as 206 dpa.

The record shows that the delivery of affordable dwellings in the Harborough District has consistently fallen short of the annual target. During the last 5 years the maximum number of affordable dwellings delivered in any one year has been 85.

The Core Strategy required that 40% of the total dwellings in the highest sub-market areas, and 30% in the balance of the sub-market areas, should be affordable. Likewise, the Local Plan prescribes that 40% of all dwellings on sites of more than 10 dwellings should be affordable.

Unfortunately, the strategy of securing affordable dwellings solely by means of the spin-off from market housing developments has proved to be ineffective. The record in the last 5 years shows that, of the total number of dwellings completed, only some 16% were classed as affordable.

There is a patent need for the District Council to abandon its present passive strategy and establish a significantly more proactive and effective strategy for delivering affordable dwellings. Incidentally, the Hearn Report demonstrates that, in the light of experience, the strategy- to which the District Council has been wedded for many years- is neither effective nor sustainable.)

the G L Hearn Report of January 2017 also notes at paragraph 7.31:

'Firstly, it should be noted that there are additional mechanisms for delivery of affordable housing beyond provision through planning obligations on mixed-tenure development schemes.' These include:

Building Council Homes- following reform of the HRA funding system, Councils can bring forward affordable housing themselves.

Object

Harborough Local Plan 2011-2031, Proposed Submission

Representation ID: 6646

Received: 31/10/2017

Respondent: Cllr Rosita Page

Legally compliant? No

Sound? No

Duty to co-operate? No

Representation Summary:

Important detail of employment /logistic provision and the correlation thereof was omitted from HEDNA until very late in the process.
The Magna Park Employment Growth Sensitivity Study was a late add on, not available until July 2017, and has not been objectively assessed , scrutinised. The scenarios used disregard all previous evidence, consultation results and a democratic members decision.
To raise self-containment to 25 % in an area of low unemployment without effective policies and no means of enforcement seems unachievable.

Full text:

I consider the plan not sound and not compliant because;
Access to consultation form was made difficult, it disadvantaged ordinary residents to put forward a view.
Public advertising of the consultation in the local media was very limited.
Access to information for members to make educated decisions was limited , a lot of information was presented via verbal briefings only , some information was deemed as confidential and not provided.
Visions and objectives are good but empty rhetoric, not backed up with strong enough policies to achieve these goals.
The plan appears to focus mainly on the provision of housing rather than placing an additional focus on providing variety and access on suitable housing that will meet the needs and the diversity of residents.
The Harborough District has an above national average of an aging population and a larger focus should have reflected the needs of these residents by ensuring policies advocate more bungalows.
Provision of Extra Care and Specialist Accommodation is not deliverable .Targets are too high and policies remits are confusing.
There are mistakes and discrepancies in supporting information.
Some supporting information was not taken into consideration.
There is no guidance where to find relevant information and what has been superseded by what. The process is messy and confusing.
The Sensitivity Study was commissioned to confirm housing needs alongside employment /logistic options .These were supposed to be allocated across the HMA not just Harborough District.
The Sensitivity Study is not of merit to determine the amount of logistic provision therefore rendering policy BE2 not sound

Comments relating to the following (sections / policies) :

1.2 The Option Consultation: secured an overwhelming public response .The public objected to a major expansion of Magna Park .The Sustainability Appraisal Interim Report 2015 and 2016 rejected an Option of 700 000sqm which echoed demand not need for 3 planning permissions submitted .Officers stated the conclusion of the SAIR would not be affected in the future and Planning officers concurred by stating that approving all 3 application submitted would not be sustainable.
However without evidencing any proper process this evidence was overruled.

1.5 The Duty to Co‐operate: was not fully adhered to by consulting all neighbouring LA's in any of the early stages .There are only notes of DtoC meetings from
May and July 2017. These minutes state foregone conclusions without having followed proper democratic process.

1.7 Supplementary Planning Documents: As well as other evidence has not been readily available throughout the process and parishes and other stakeholder have not been given the timeframe to consider background information. It is not clear what is valid, some reports are superseded, reports are not all in one place and the evidence base is confusing.

2.1 Local Plan Vision and 2.3 Objectives: The vision and objectives are lordable but the policies with in the LP do not reflect the desired aims to achieve these objectives.
To secure a wide range of skilled jobs for an highly educated population has always been a supported council policy.
The objective, stopping young people from leaving the district is not served by focusing mainly on providing unskilled, temporary, low paid jobs in the logistic industry.
A focus on sustainable , diverse and vibrant job market is not possible without creating the opportunities.
Reducing impact of traffic on local communities in Objective 10 is not a deliverable policy in line with the proposal of policy BE2 either and Objective 7 to protect the historic environment is also compromised by policy BE2 . The protection of heritage is highly supported by the NPPF and featured in the draft Growth Plan but the policy is not strong enough . The objectives and policies are contradicting themselves in places .

3.1.2 to 3.14
Recognises a fair geographical spread , long term strategic growth by providing a diverse , fair , economic strategy across the region and Leicestershire placing resources where there is need and higher unemployment Policy BE2 in this LP adds considerable more than the identified long term requirement of non -rail storage /logistic to a already considerable land bank of logistics permissions granted but not build out.
Furthermore BE2 is disadvantaging other operators in other geographical areas by oversaturating the market.

5.1.4: The HEDNA was to identify housing and employment need. However all this important detail of employment /logistic provision and the correlation thereof was omitted until very late in the process .The Sensitivity Study was an add on, not fully commissioned and was not made available until July.
The study has not been objectively assessed , scrutinised , it is confusing , contains flaws and is based on assumption not on evidenced facts.
The scenarios used to underpin the need for 700 000sqm of logistics floor space are disregarding all previous, confirmed evidence , consultation result and a democratic members decision.
The study that alleges 19 % of HD residents work at Magna Park. If to be considered as factual, one needs to be mindful that this has taken over 20 years to achieve.
To raise this to 25 % ( 3000 workers approximately ) in an area of low unemployment (at it's highest 1100) without effective policies and no means of enforcement this seems unachievable.

5.1.9: A buffer of 20% was applied by a proper democratic process to assist other LA's with unmet housing needs in March 17 .This need has not yet been evidenced and was agreed on the provision of 2 letters received ( 5.1.6 )
Not adhering to a proper democratic process the 20% buffer provision was split into 15 % unmet need and 5 % ( 5.1.9 ) to meet the impact of policy BE 2.
The March decision was ignored and these figures were already placed in all the draft Local Plan documents before being agreed by the Executive in September 17.
How can the Local Plan with no provisions and policies to enforce, underpin or secure the ambitious commitment to house Magna Park workers in the district ?

BE1: The Full Council has always voted to encourage and promote knowledge based industries to the district but policies or actions do not actively reflect this ambition.

BE2: Comments from members and residents ignored, evidence flawed, contradiction to previous evidence applied, proper process not followed in order to accommodate a policy that advocates unnecessary ,over allocation of storage, logistic provision to consider with applications submitted which will be decided at a planning meeting before this plan is evaluated.
The applicants stating their proposals are promoted via the LP and that the policy of the emerging plan supports their application.
This policy is ambiguous, will saturate and monopolise the non‐ rail storage and logistic market to the disadvantage of neighbouring authorities. This policy supports greed and does not identify need.

H1: Sets out housing commitment to 2031. The infrastructure document are difficult to access. It should be explained that dwelling should not just be taken as houses but could be apartments /flats. The policy should reflect a need for this provision to aid the accumulation of much required social housing.
It refers in 5.1.8 to 557 per annum or 11140 over the plan period .There is no correlation of the figures.
H1 ( SS1 2a ) states a minimum of 12800 but should state a maximum.
All of this is very confusing and it will be difficult to implement and to achieving a clear basis on which a 5 year housing supply is calculated which is clear and defendable.
Previous housing trajectory identified that no 5 year housing supply has been achieved previously in the Harborough District with a far lower annual housing requirement. It is therefore ambitious and unrealistic to add a 20 % buffer on ONA as this is unlikely to be achieved possibly rendering the Local Plan impotent.

H2: 40 % is not viable or sustainable and will not aid the provision of affordable housing when only up to now only 19 % was achieved and at present only 4000 units are outstanding to be build.

H4: More emphasis needed to ensure specialist housing is provided , policy impossible to achieve and confusing. Is the 10% on top of 40% affordable ?

H6: Provision at Bonham's Lane is not required and the special status of the site should be recognised.GTAA was not an open and public consultation
There would be no requirement for additional Showpeople plots if officers would stop supporting present sites for housing development against planning inspectors advise thus losing the district the existing provisions.
Travelling Showpeople plots have been allocated to non‐ guild members , there have been statements to the fact that there are no further requirements.
5.11.2 refers to the amount of pitches for G/T and showpeople .However, Parish Council 's have unsuccessfully requested up‐dates on occupation of the sites. It is therefore assumed that the illustrated figures are questionable as there have been no detailed evaluations.

Object

Harborough Local Plan 2011-2031, Proposed Submission

Representation ID: 6678

Received: 03/11/2017

Respondent: Rugby Borough Council

Legally compliant? Not specified

Sound? Not specified

Duty to co-operate? Not specified

Representation Summary:

The August 2017 Magna Park Employment Growth Sensitivity Study is welcome, although it's queried whether the position of the other HMA authorities on employment and unmet housing need has been agreed between appropriate authorities and if the Duty to Co-operate has been satisfied.

It is acknowledged that the expansion of Magna Park will result in an increase to the overall housing requirement from 532 to 557dpa to align the housing with the employment growth and that this will also meet some unmet need from elsewhere in the HMA. However, the position and extent of unmet housing need across the HMA is not clear.

Full text:

Dear Harborough District Council,

Thank you for the opportunity to comment on your proposed Local Plan. Please see below the consultation response on behalf of Rugby Borough Council, which is given at Officer level.


Comments on the proposed plan:

It is not clear from the plan or supporting evidence how the impact of the proposals on the highway network and transport outside of the Leicestershire boundary has been considered and what the likely effects will be. The Jacobs Preliminary Impact Assessment 2016 appears to exclude areas outside of Leicestershire, even though there are main routes adjoining or crossing into neighbouring counties (in Rugby Borough's case the A5 and A426, which are near to the Magna Park and Lutterworth proposals), and analysis is not apparent in other documents. It is queried whether sufficient consultation has taken place with Warwickshire County Council Highways Authority to ensure the local plan's implications on cross-county matters have been taken into account.

In addition to the effect on the connected road network, it should be considered how the proposals for growth in Rugby Borough's proposed Local Plan (currently being examined by the Planning Inspectorate) have been taken into account. Further consultation with Warwickshire County Council is encouraged.

It is unclear in the Jacobs Preliminary Transport Assessment 2016 how the figures used in the assessment relate to the local plan targets. Clarification should be given as to how the total amount of growth proposed in the plan has been tested in the assessment and appropriate mitigation identified.

The August 2017 Magna Park Employment Growth Sensitivity Study is welcome, although it is queried whether the position of the other HMA authorities on employment and unmet housing need has been agreed between appropriate authorities and if the Duty to Co-operate has been satisfied. It should be ensured that the draw of employment from surrounding areas as a result of the expansion of Magna Park has been fully considered and also factored in by other authorities, in order to ensure there would not be over provision in the market area as a whole. It is acknowledged that within the plan that the expansion of Magna Park will result in an increase to the overall housing requirement from 532 to 557 dwellings per annum to align the housing with the employment growth and that this will also meet some unmet need from elsewhere in the HMA. However, it is not clear the position of unmet need across the HMA as it is also noted within the plan that Leicester City Council have stated they will have unmet housing need but that the extent is not yet established.

Overall, Harborough District Council has progressed its local plan, and this progress is noted and welcomed. It should be ensured that the impacts of the proposals on cross boundary matters have been fully considered, and that due regard has been given to Rugby Borough's proposed growth. Matters of employment and housing on Duty to Co-operate should be agreed between relevant authorities to ensure overall need has been properly accounted for and to avoid over-provision.

Support

Harborough Local Plan 2011-2031, Proposed Submission

Representation ID: 7265

Received: 30/10/2017

Respondent: Melton Borough Council

Representation Summary:

We do not have any matters of concern with Harborough District Council Local Plan Proposed Submission considering there are no proposed allocations for future development near our shared borders, and considering that your housing target has allowed room for HMA unmet need.

Full text:

Harborough Local Plan 2011-2031 Proposed Submission

We do not have any matters of concern with Harborough District Council Local Plan Proposed Submission considering there are no proposed allocations for future development near our shared borders, and considering that your housing target has allowed room for HMA unmet need.

Kind regards

Object

Harborough Local Plan 2011-2031, Proposed Submission

Representation ID: 7648

Received: 17/11/2017

Respondent: Bloor Home Ltd

Agent: Define

Legally compliant? Yes

Sound? No

Duty to co-operate? Yes

Representation Summary:

Local Plan is not compliant with the DTC in terms of the housing requirement proposed in Policies SS1 and H1. There has not yet been a positive outcome to DTC engagement that will ensure that housing needs in the HMA will be properly identified and then effectively provided for.
The Submission Plan suggests that the 20% uplift in the housing requirement will provide for a potential unmet need arising elsewhere in the HMA in the future. However, that uplift provides an appropriate mitigation strategy within the Local Plan for unforeseen circumstances in relation to meeting its own needs. It cannot provide for unmet housing needs arising elsewhere under the DTC.
This is a critical matter which needs addressing and it is not appropriate to seek to defer this issue to a review of this Local Plan. Leicester's unmet need is arising now and needs addressing in this Local Plan.

Full text:

Unmet Need & the Duty to Cooperate
The Duty to Cooperate (DTC), introduced by the Localism Act 2011, requires the Council to engage "constructively, actively and on an on-going basis to maximise the effectiveness of Local and Marine Plan preparation in the context of strategic cross boundary matters" (NPPG). The NPPF requires (para 181) that authorities "demonstrate evidence of having effectively cooperated to plan for issues with cross-boundary impacts". The demonstration of effective cooperation in reality means a positive outcome to these strategic planning discussions, even if agreement is not secured on all issues. Compliance with the duty to cooperate is central to ensure that a Council delivers sustainable development (NPPF paras 150-151) and meets its full objectively assessed needs for market and affordable housing in the HMA (NPPF para 47), including the unmet needs of neighbouring authorities where it is reasonable to do so and consistent with sustainable development (NPPF para 182).

The Council has not prepared a Local Plan that is compliant with the DTC in terms of the housing requirement proposed in Policies SS1 and H1. It is apparent that the Council have sought to engage with the other Local Authorities in the HMA (the "HMA Authorities") during the preparation of the Plan. However, it is also clear that there has not yet been a positive outcome to that engagement that will ensure that (market and affordable) housing needs in the HMA, identified in an up to date objective assessment, will be properly identified and then effectively provided for.

The Duty to Cooperate Paper sets out the Council's engagement with the HMA Authorities and others, including in the preparation of various studies most notably the HMA wide HEDNA. It highlights the intention is to agree a new "final" Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between the HMA Authorities by January 2018 and for it to inform the preparation of the emerging Strategic Growth Plan that will guide growth across the HMA. In the meantime, the Submission Plan suggests that the 20% uplift in the housing requirement will provide for a potential unmet need arising elsewhere in the HMA in the future.

However, as set out above, that uplift provides an appropriate mitigation strategy within the Local Plan for unforeseen circumstances in relation to the housing land supply required to meet the District's own needs. It cannot be considered to provide for unmet housing needs arising elsewhere in the District under the DTC.

Moreover, it is very clear that there is already an unmet need arising in Leicester City that needs to be positively addressed now. Shortly after the publication of the HEDNA, Leicester City Council wrote to North West Leicestershire District Council in the context of the examination of its Local Plan, formally declaring an unmet need arising in the City. The reasons given refer to substantial increase in the OAN for the City over the same period compared to the 2014 SHMA (now over a third of the total OAN for the HMA arises within the city), and that the densely urbanised nature of the city, flood constraints and tightly drawn boundaries, limits the amount of land available for development. The letter eschews precisely defining the scale of unmet need, but the Appendix to it highlights that there is already a shortfall of 2,917 dwellings of completions compared to need in the period from 2011, and if completions were to remain relatively consistent, then there would be a shortfall of nearly 11,840 dwellings against the HEDNA OAN by 2031. It later highlights that even if all of the total capacity in the draft SHLAA is developed out in that period, then there would still be a shortfall of 8,834 dwellings against the HEDNA OAN by 2031 (although that is clearly seen as a minimum figure). Oadby & Wigston Borough Council also indicated a potential unmet need arising in the period post 2031.

This is clearly a critical matter that all of the Planning Authorities in the HMA need to address as part of their obligations under the DTC through the preparation of their Local Plan Reviews. It is not appropriate to seek to defer this issue to a review of this Local Plan, particularly because the "Final" MoU is apparently imminent and the currently proposed housing requirement would, therefore, be effectively out of date before the Local Plan is even adopted. Nor is it necessary to wait for the preparation of the Strategic Growth Plan, as that is a non-statutory plan that will consider options for guiding growth in the HMA over the period 2031 to 2050. The identified unmet need in Leicester is arising now (as highlighted by the City Council's letter referred to above) and needs to be addressed now in this Local Plan, otherwise it is fundamentally unsound. A failure to do so will only continue the great uncertainty going forward as to how much development should take place and where, and ultimately lead to a situation where housing needs in the City continue to be ignored.

Object

Harborough Local Plan 2011-2031, Proposed Submission

Representation ID: 7653

Received: 02/11/2017

Respondent: Merton College and Leicester Diocesan Board of Finance

Agent: Savills

Legally compliant? Not specified

Sound? No

Duty to co-operate? Not specified

Representation Summary:

Whilst the Council has to some extent sought to co-operate with neighbouring authorities in the HMA, the preparation of the plan against a backdrop of the above uncertainty is problematic. Any provisions to address this declared unmet need from LCC and OWDC are not yet agreed as part of any up-to-date memorandum of understanding between authorities in the HMA. Therefore until such a time, it can not yet be clear that the Council has fulfilled the requirements of the Duty to Co-operate.

Without fully addressing any unmet need in the HMA, the Plan cannot be considered positively prepared, effective or consistent with overarching national policies. The Plan cannot be found sound at such a time where uncertainty on the extent of any identified unmet need has not yet been accounted for.

Full text:

The Duty to Co-operate was established in the Localism Act 2011, which amended the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act 2004. It places a legal duty on local planning authorities, county councils and public bodies to engage constructively, proactively and on an ongoing basis to ensure that significant issues that affect more than one local authority area are addressed adequately within plans. This Plan must therefore consider influences on and the requirements of adjoining areas and how strategic infrastructure is to be delivered.

Paragraph 47 of the NPPF sets out that in considering whether the Duty to Co-operate has been met, local planning authorities should deliver a full objectively assessed housing need for market and affordable housing in the identified Housing Market Area (HMA). This should account for any unmet need arising from neighbouring authorities where it is reasonable to do so and where consistent with achieving sustainable development.

The District is considered part of the Leicester and Leicestershire HMA. The HMA includes a total of nine Leicestershire local authorities. Our clients recognise that these nine authorities have worked together to prepare the 2017 HEDNA, which identifies an OAN figure for the HMA of 4,829 dwellings per annum between 2011 -2031, and 4,716 dwellings per annum between 2011 - 2036.

Nevertheless we understand from review of the Council's published Duty to Co-operate Statement (September 2017) that there remains a significant level of uncertainty regarding whether or not each of these individual authorities can plan for and meet their own needs, or whether they will require assistance from neighbours in the HMA. We understand that two authorities within the identified HMA have recently outlined concern about their capacity to deliver their own OAN figures within the plan period. Leicester City Council (LCC) has declared unmet need totalling circa 8,834 dwellings in the period up to 2031. Oadby & Wigston District Council (OWDC) has also declared an unmet need of 161 dwellings up to 2031, or 1,076 up to 2036. It is reasonable to consider that Harborough District Council will play some role in responding to any such unmet need as the situation becomes more clear.

Whilst our clients consider that the Council has to some extent sought to co-operate with neighbouring authorities in the Leicester and Leicestershire HMA as per the published Duty to Co-operate Statement, the preparation of the plan against a backdrop of the above uncertainty is problematic. Any provisions to address this declared unmet need from LCC and OWDC are not yet agreed as part of any up-to-date memorandum of understanding between authorities in the HMA. We understand that a final memorandum of understanding which will establish a commitment to meet OAN figures up to 2028 will be signed all HMA authorities by January 2018. Therefore until such a time, it can not yet be clear that the Council has fulfilled the requirements of the Duty to Co-operate.

Without fully and comprehensively addressing any unmet need in the HMA, the Plan cannot be considered positively prepared, effective or consistent with overarching national policies. The Plan cannot be found sound at such a time where uncertainty on the extent of any identified unmet need has not yet been accounted for.